Jun 16, 2017 valentina tereshkova was working at a cotton mill with her mother and her sisters in 1962 when her big break came. As ayoung woman, she worked in a textile mill and parachuted as a hobby. She orbited the earth for almost three days, showing that women have the same ability in space as men. Valentina tereshkova made one giant leap for womankind. Valentina tereshkova life timeline timetoast timelines. Valentina tereshkova, first woman in space, boasts that. Valentina tereshkova world war ii wiki fandom powered.
Tereshkova said she failed to do so, as both her pencils broke. She and four others were chosen out of more than 400 other women to fly in space. Sep 07, 2018 valentina tereshkova, the first woman in space, 1963. Valentina tereshkova was born in maslennikovo, near yaroslavl, in russia on 6 march 1937. She was born in a small village called bolshoye maslennikovo in western russia. Tereshkovas diary confirmed previous reports that she failed in her first attempt to manually orient the spacecraft while in orbit. Yaroslavl state historicalarchitectural and art museum. On june 16th, 1963, in what was to become a first amongst firsts, russian cosmonaut valentina tereshkova made history by being the first woman to go into space. Click download or read online button to get valentina tereshkova book now. Valentina tereshkova spacenext50 encyclopedia britannica.
Nearly 55 years after her flight aboard the vostok 6 spacecraft, which lifted off from. She orbited the earth 48 times, spent almost three days in space, and remains the only woman to have been on a solo space mission. Tereshkova was born on march 6, 1937, in the village of masslenikovo. On her 80th birthday, she looks back at a lifetime of immense political change. Despite the monumental moment for tereshkova and the history of women in flight, this novel decision remained shrouded in silence for obvious political reasons. Once in space valentina realized that she had forgotten her tooth brush. Later she toured the world promoting soviet science and feminism. Rt reconstructed the timeline of tereshkovas historic flight, based on open sources, tereshkovas aftermission report and interviews, and the published diaries of nikolay kamanin, assistant commanderinchief of the air force for space missions from 1960 to 1971, who supervised cosmonauts training. Nov, 20 tereshkovas diary confirmed previous reports that she failed in her first attempt to manually orient the spacecraft while in orbit.
Tereshkova left school at the age of 16 to work in a textile factory. She orbited the earth 48 times between june 1619, 1963 aboard vostok 6. Valentina tereshkova was the first woman to go into space. Interested in parachuting from a young age, tereshkova began skydiving at a local flying club, making her first jump at the age of 22 in may 1959. She accomplished this feat in 1963, at the height of the former soviet union s space program. Today in history, valentina tereshkova became the first. However, valentina tereshkova was the only one of the group to go into space at that point. Search the history of over 418 billion web pages on the internet. It is named for cosmonaut valentina tereshkova, the first woman in space. Sep 17, 2015 on 16 june 1963, within hours of valentina tereshkova becoming the first woman in space, she realised that the scientists and engineers who had worked for years on the project had made two. Since the vostok was flown automatically from ground control, tereshkova had nothing to do, and quickly became bored and uncomfortable in the cramped capsule. Valentina tereshkova made history by becoming the first woman to fly in space. It the earth was breathtakingly beautiful, like something out of a fairy tale.
On june 16, 1963, aboard vostok 6, soviet cosmonaut valentina tereshkova becomes the first woman to travel into space. Remembering the russian cosmonaut valentina tereshkova, the first woman in space, and how she challenged american. Valentina tereshkova, soviet cosmonaut who was the first woman to travel into space. Out of more than four hundred applicants, five were selected. Tereshkova is a relatively small lunar impact crater on the far side of the moon. Tereshkova was born and raised in maslennikovo, a small town in the yaroslavl region.
Valentina tereshkova was born on 6 march 1937 in the bolshoye maslennikovo, a village on the volga river 270 kilometres 170 mi northeast of moscow and part of the yaroslavl oblast in central russia. After her problemplagued flight, it took almost two decades for another woman to go into space. Both american astronauts and soviet cosmonauts during the cold war were. The sketch notes that tereshkova was the first woman in space. Valentina tereshkova and the american imagination jstor. Mar 29, 2017 in 1963 valentina tereshkova became the first woman to go into space.
Valentina tereshkova was born on march 6, 1937 in bolshoe maslennikovo, tutaevskiy rayon, yaroslavskaya oblast, rsfsr, ussr as valentina vladimirovna tereshkova. Valentina tereshkova and the american imagination jstor daily. First woman in space recalls missions teething troubles. So secret was the operation that when tereshkova went to the 18month training camp, she told her mother she was training to become a member of an elite sky diving team. She was wearing an sk2 space suit similar to the sk1. Her father, a tractor driver, vladimir aksyenovich tereshkov, went missing in action in the finnorussian war of 19391940.
Sovietrussian cosmonaut valentina tereshkova is celebrating her 81st birthday today. After her mission, tereshkova studied space engineering and obtained her doctorate in 1977. Valentina vladimirovna tereshkova was born on march 6, 1937 in the village of maslennikovo, near yaroslavl in western russia. It is blue, and more beautiful than any other planet. On june 16, 1963, she was launched in the spacecraft vostok 6, which completed 48 orbits in 71 hours. It completed 48 orbits of earth in 71 hours before landing safely. She also served on the soviet womens committee and the supreme.
Valentina tereshkova born 1937 was the first woman in space, orbiting the earth 48 times in vostok vi in 1963. Valentina vladimirovna tereshkova is a member of the russian state duma, engineer, and former cosmonaut. She is my explorer and would like to share her achievements with you. Cosmonaut soviet union astronaut valentina tereshkova, born in 1937, was the first woman to fly into space. At the time of her selection as a cosmonaut, she was working as a textile worker in. June 16th is not only notable for tereshkovas flight. International space hall of fame new mexico museum of space history. This is a topic category for the topic valentina tereshkova. Zerog was pleasant, no problems, and i enjoyed floating. In 1963 valentina tereshkova became the first woman to go into space. Jun 14, 20 tereshkova spent three days in space aboard vostok 6, strapped to her ejection seat inside the sevenandahalf foot wide pressurized cabin. Soviet cosmonaut valentina tereshkova was the first woman in outer space, launched into space aboard the vostok 6 on 16 june 1963. When tereshkova launched into space over fifty year ago, she inspired many women all over the world to pursue their space dream, and in 20, she revealed she wasnt finished dreaming. Pages in category valentina tereshkova the following 6 pages are in this category, out of 6 total.
Jun 16, 2014 the light of the moon on the dark side of the earth was lovely. Valentina tereshkova was the first woman in space, orbiting the earth fortyeight times in vostok vi in 1963. Tereshkova s debriefing it was 51 years ago to the day, june 16th, 1963, that valentina tereshkova left the earth aboard the vostok 6, and became the first woman to enter outer space. Tereshkovas achievement was one of great pride and propaganda value for the u. Public domain the following year, in 1962, the soviets launched a program for the new vostok where they recruited 50 people to serve as. On 16 february 1962, valentina tereshkova was selected to join the female cosmonaut corps. Her craft, vostok 6, orbited the planet fortyeight times over three days. Today, exactly fifty years later, tereshkovas achievements continue to serve as a reminder that all people regardless of their gender are capable of doing just. Jun 23, 2015 bykovsky launched first, in vostok 5, with tereshkova launching a day later in vostok 6.
Valentina vladimirovna tereshkova was born to a peasant family in maslennikovo, russia, in 1937. Featured texts all books all texts latest this just in smithsonian libraries fedlink us genealogy lincoln collection. Valentina tereshkova was born on march 6, 1937 in bolshoye maslennikovo, a village in western russia. A tribute to valentina tereshkova stories by williams. Valentina vladimirovna tereshkova is a member of the russian state duma, engineer, and. Her life is just as interesting as her journey to space. Valentina tereshkova 1st woman in space on this day. On this day the first woman in history, valentina tereshkova of russian nationality, was launched into space. Part of the studies in russian and east european history and society book.
She was born in russia in a tiny village called maslennikovo. Affectionately known as the first lady of space, valentina vladiminirovna valya tereshkova was born in a small village outside moscow where. The first woman in space, valentina tereshkova was a russian cosmonaut, who travelled round the earth for three full days. Her flight became the greatest one in the worlds history. The first woman in space was the cosmonaut valentina tereshkova, who launched on june 16th, 1963. These may include names of people and places or historical concepts like eras and movements. From june 16 to 19, 1963, valentina vladimirovna tereshkova became the first woman to fly in space. It is located along the western perimeter of the mare moscoviense, and to the southeast of the crater feoktistov. It was a rather hard landing for the cosmonaut, as she had difficulty controlling the parachute. Before her selection for the soviet space program, tereshkova was a textile factory worker and an amateur skydiver. Valentina tereshkova is the first woman cosmonaut and a public worker. She is the first and youngest woman to have flown in space with a solo mission on the vostok 6 on 16 june 1963. Begin your research by brainstorming keywords the words and phrases youll use to search for books, articles, websites, government documents, and other resources. Valentina tereshkova, in full valentina vladimirovna tereshkova, born march 6, 1937, maslennikovo, russia, u.
On her 80th birthday, she looks back at a lifetime of immense political. Making history the historic first flight of a female cosmonaut was slated to concur with the second dual flight a mission on which two craft would be in orbit at the same time, and ground control would maneuver them to within 5 km 3 miles of each other. This biography provides detailed information regarding her childhood, career, profile and timeline. The light of the moon on the dark side of the earth was lovely. The soviets selected her among more than 400 candidates, for which the imposed requirements were that they are younger than 30 years of age, lighter than 70 kg, and less than 170 centimeters tall. March 6, 1937 maslennikovo, russia russian cosmonaut. She is a former russian cosmonaut and a politician. Cosmonauts valentina tereshkova and valery bykovsky among childrenafter the flight of yuri gagarin in 1961, sergey korolyov, the chief soviet rocket engineer, came up with the idea of putting a woman in space. The exercise was considered critical if the automated attitude control system malfunctioned, in which case she would have to turn the vostok around and point the braking engine in the direction of travel to slow. Her family included a younger brother, vladimir, and an older sister. Valentina tereshkova download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl, mobi. They orbited together for almost 3 days, approaching to 3. Valentina tereshkova was born on march 6, 1937 inbolshoye maslennikovo, a village in western russia. The first woman to travel in space was a soviet cosmonaut named valentina tereshkova.
Tereshkovas debriefing it was 51 years ago to the day, june 16th, 1963, that valentina tereshkova left the earth aboard the vostok 6, and became the first woman to enter outer space. Since 1969, she has been the vice president of the womens international democratic federation. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. She was the first woman to fly in space, aboard vostok 6 one of vostok rocket on 16 june 1963. Valentina tereshkova timeline created by catalina5a. In 1993 antonella lothian published her remembrances of tereshkova in a volume i have never been able to find, and thats pretty much it outside a few childrens books. In june 1963 she made a threeday journey aboard the soviet spacecraft vostok 6. Her father, a tractor driver and soldier with the russian army, was killed in the finnish war when tereshkova. Valentina tereshkova and sally ride women space pioneers. Valentina tereshkova, first woman in space, celebrated in. Valentina tereshkova was the first woman to travel into space, spending almost three days piloting vostok 6 in 1963twenty years before sally ride became the first american woman to reach orbit. Before she boarded the vostok 6 to orbit earth 48 times, tereshkova didnt have any pilot experience.
Tereshkova was only 24 when she volunteered for the space program. Valentina tereshkova article about valentina tereshkova by. Valentina tereshkova, the first woman in space, views an exhibit of artifacts and photographs dedicated to her life with ian blatchford, the director of. Tereshkova took off from the tyuratam space station in the vostok vi in 1963, and orbited the earth for almost three days, showing women had the same resistance to space as men. While working at a textile mill at the age of 18, she took correspondence courses from. Her spacecraft, vostok 6, was launched on june 16, 1963. In those years she was a member of the supreme soviet and until 1991 belonged to the central committee of the communist party. Valentina tereshkova was born in maslennikovo near yaroslav, russia, on march 6, 1937. In 1957 the soviets had launched sputnik 1, the first manmade satellite an object that orbits in space, and in 1961 cosmonaut yuri gagarin 19341968. As a young woman, she worked in a textile mill and parachuted as a hobby. Valentina tereshkova national air and space museum. Valentina tereshkova biography famous people in history.
There is no way to describe the joy of seeing the earth. Her father was a tractor driver and her mother worked in a textile factory. After about 18 months in the program, with just one month training in the space craft, she spent three days aloft before returning safely to earth. Valentina tereshkova biography life, parents, school.
Valentina tereshkova students britannica kids homework help. In honor of the occasion, sputnik found some interesting facts about her life, her character, and the fateful mission in june 1963 which put her into the history books. Today in history, valentina tereshkova became the first woman. On june 16, 2016, liu yang became the first chinese woman in space. She also had some things to say about the fact that the united states is dependent on russian. On this day in 1963, valentina tereshkova became the first woman in space. Valentina tereshkovas vostok6 space capsule landed on june 19, 1963, in russias altai region, in southern siberia. Valentina tereshkova, the first woman in space, boasted to a meeting of gifted russian children, that russia would be the first to land humans on mars. The first woman in space space firsts feldman, heather on. Valentina tereshkova a russian cosmonaut created history when she became the first woman to travel to space.
Her parents worked on a collective farm, but her father was killed during world war ii. Valentina tereshkova jul 14, 2017 7 female adventurers who broke all the rules among the adventuresses. For decades, russian as well as western publications on soviet space history have frequently centered around iconic heroes such as the grandfather of cosmonautics konstantin tsiolkovskii, his alleged heir sergei korolev, and cosmonauts such as iurii gagarin, german titov, and maybe valentina tereshkova. She began work at a textile factory when she was 18, and at. Valentina tereshkovas journal sheds new light on her.
Oct 23, 2015 valentina tereshkova was the first woman to travel into space, spending almost three days piloting vostok 6 in 1963twenty years before sally ride became the first american woman to reach orbit. Jun 14, 20 valentina tereshkova, the first woman in space, flew 50 years ago today. Chronicles the life of valentina tereshkova, the first woman to travel into space, discussing her life, her training, and her life after the mission. See more ideas about valentina tereshkova, women in history and space race. Lead photo of valentina tereshkova, via wikimedia commons, credit to. Valentina tereshkova is the author of valentina tereshkova 3. Tereshkova, valentina 1937soviet cosmonaut, the worlds tenth astronaut and first woman in space, who served as chair of the committee of soviet women and a member of the central committee of the communist party.
600 1177 1458 275 730 973 273 637 959 1640 635 961 1329 910 207 358 203 1259 886 963 5 1356 86 244 887 212 102 353 758 621 1015 333 1322